Tag Archives: boletus

Gordon Wasson’s Mycological Research in the Adirondacks: Advancing Knowledge of Mushroom Taxonomy, Ecology, and Cultural Significance.

Gordon Wasson, a renowned mycologist, spent a significant amount of time studying mushrooms in the Adirondacks during the early 20th century. Wasson’s work in the Adirondacks was instrumental in advancing our knowledge of mycology, particularly in relation to the taxonomy and ecology of mushrooms.

Wasson spent much of his time studying the edible and medicinal mushrooms that were commonly used by the local population. He was particularly interested in the relationship between mushrooms and human culture, and his work helped to establish the cultural and historical significance of mushrooms in the region. Some of the mushrooms that Wasson studied in the Adirondacks include:

  1. Chaga (Inonotus obliquus): Chaga is a medicinal mushroom that grows on birch trees in the Adirondacks. It has long been used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including gastrointestinal issues and inflammation.
  2. Boletus edulis: Also known as the king bolete or porcini, this mushroom is a popular edible species in the Adirondacks. Wasson’s research helped to establish the taxonomy and ecology of this mushroom, and his work has been cited in numerous studies on the species.
  3. Amanita muscaria: This mushroom is perhaps best known for its bright red cap with white spots. It is a hallucinogenic species that has been used in shamanic rituals in various cultures around the world. Wasson’s research on the cultural and historical significance of this mushroom helped to establish its role in traditional medicine and spirituality.

Wasson stayed in the Adirondacks for extended periods of time, conducting research and collecting specimens. He was particularly interested in the forests around Paul Smith’s College, where he spent much of his time studying the local ecosystem. Wasson also stayed in a cabin in the Adirondacks, where he conducted much of his research.

Wasson’s work in the Adirondacks helped to establish the region as an important location for mycological research. His studies of the local mushrooms contributed to our understanding of the taxonomy and ecology of various species, as well as their cultural and historical significance. Wasson’s legacy continues to inspire mycologists and researchers today.

References:

  1. Wasson, R. Gordon. (1955). A new Boletus from the Adirondacks. Mycologia. 47. 406-409. 10.2307/3755603.
  2. Wasson, R. Gordon. (1972). Soma: Divine Mushroom of Immortality. Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
  3. Davis, R. Michael & Sommer, Robert. (2013). Kingdom Fungi. University of Michigan Press.
  4. Arora, David. (1986). Mushrooms Demystified: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi. Ten Speed Press.